Human Trafficking And The Economic Sphere - 2687 Words

Critically analyze the development of human trafficking and its connections to the legitimate economic sphere. To what extent is this market a result of global structural conditions? In recent years, due to the threat it poses to human security, human trafficking has been identified as one of the major and fast growing transnational problems. It is also perceived as a form of modern slavery and one of the greatest human rights challenges of our times. Therefore, tackling human trafficking is highly prioritized in many countries (European Commission, 2009). In the last 20 years the occurrence of human trafficking has dramatically increased, and trade in human beings has become one large part of the illicit global economy. Many criminals see this type of transnational crime as a low risk- high reward crime, and this may be one of the reasons why they show a preference for it (Lee, 2007). The United Nations Protocol to Prevent, Suppress, and Punish Trafficking in Persons, also known as the Palermo Protocol, adopted in 2000 defines human trafficking as: â€Å"The recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring or receipt of persons, by means of threat or use of fo rce or other forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of deception, of the abuse of power or of a position of vulnerability or of the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control over another person, for the purpose of exploitation. Exploitation shall include, at aShow MoreRelatedThe Manifestations Of Organized Crime Among Roma1262 Words   |  6 Pages(Olaru, 2015, p. 2). The concept of human security benefits from an official status by adopting it in the United Nations and other international organizations, and also by academic recognition through the use of the vocabulary specific for the political science, international relations, strategic and security studies fields, and so on. In the current speech, the term security is associated with various areas of manifestation (political, military, economic, financial, energy, food, sanitary, informationalRead MoreThe On The Gender Machinery1638 Words   |  7 PagesReconciliation Commission† in it’s attempt to record impartial accounts of abuses that happened during the war directed towards â€Å"national reconciliation† (kjjkl). In 2003 both UNIFEM and Urgent Action Fund for Women s Human Rights, delivered a presentation on gender- based human rights violations. Its’ focus was towards the effect, armed conflict had on women and children. The program endorsed gender sensitivi ty in managing girls and women victims’ statements whilst additionally building skillRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is A Hidden Crime1565 Words   |  7 PagesHuman trafficking are the illegal activity of people, usually for the purposes of obligatory workforce or commercial sexual abuse. In other words, it is also defined as a modern-day form of slavery involving the illegal occupation of persons for exploitation or sexual abuse. Human trafficking is a hidden crime as victims rarely try their best to seek help because of language problems, scared of the abuser and lack of law enforcement. Every year, millions of males, females, and youngsters are traffickedRead MoreViolence Against Women And Girls Essay1607 Words   |  7 PagesViolence against women and girls is internationally prevalent. Regardless of class, age, or race, women everywhere are subject to physical, sexual, psychological, and economic aggression (United Nations, 2015; 1). According to the World Health organizat ion, 1 in 3 women will experience physical and/or sexual violence by a partner a non-partner. Moreover, studies conducted by the World Health Organization suggest that exposure to violent behavior can have detrimental impacts that can affect the physicalRead MoreViolence Against Women And Girls Essay1322 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Violence against women and girls is internationally prevalent. Regardless of class, age, or race, women everywhere are subject to physical, sexual, psychological, and economic aggression (United Nations, 2015; 1). According to the World Health organization, 1 in 3 women will experience physical and/or sexual violence by a partner a non-partner. Moreover, studies conducted by the World Health Organization suggest that exposure to violent behavior can have detrimental impacts that canRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On Society Essay1550 Words   |  7 Pagespeople, images, commodities and ideology transcend national borders, and information races around the globe at accelerating speeds (Inda 4). The theme of globalization has emerged generating considerable amounts of controversy in its wake, concerning economics, politics, and culture. These flows and disjunctures of globalization serve to construct particular cultural realities around the world, articulating the importance of t he global and the local. These days the world is another place—it is not ourRead MoreGender Violence And Sexual Violence1331 Words   |  6 Pagesintimate relationships in particular, is a historical phenomenon present in much of human cultures, regardless of age, social class, race, ideology or religion. It is a hidden reality and still has much to do with companies in which it places women in a position of economic, social, cultural and emotional inferiority to men. For several decades, the various expressions of this type of violence began to be conceived as a human rights violation. However, in many parts of the world they do not come to be recognizedRead MoreThe Russian Mafia1515 Words   |  7 Pagesvarious organized crime groups that originated during the former Soviet Union era. It is made up of underworld leadership in which engages in providing illegal goods and services that range anywhere from drugs and weapons smuggling to gambling and human trafficking. As in the U.S, there is no unive rsally accepted definition of organized crime in Russia. However, the Bratva shares many basic characteristics with other well-known criminal organizations such as the Italian Mafia. Therefore, the definitionRead MoreForms Of Violence Against Women1210 Words   |  5 Pagestheir oppression emotionally, physically, and mentally. They face various forms of discrimination, inequality, and violence in almost each and every aspect of life. In Pakistan, brutality on females is not conceived as a dangerous, grave violation of human rights. Instead, it is regarded as one of the many normal aspects of life. Pakistani women live in fear since they are expected to remain obedient and submissive to social traditions and norms. Most of the cases of ferocity that are directed towardsRead MoreA Causal Relationship Between State Citizenship Law And Human Rights Violation Of Female Migrant Workers870 Words   |  4 PagesAs this project’ effort is to understand a causal relationship between state citizenship law and human rights violation of female migrant workers in specific, and to shed light on gendered aspects in cross-border migration, which has not been examined enough in migration studies (Castles and Davidson, 2000; Mahler and Pessar, 2001 and 2006) in general, it premises several feminist ideas regarding cross-border migration studies. Specifically, this paper regards female migrants not as mere victims